Smart Substitutions for Healthy Cooking
Smart Substitutions for Recipes
You can make many of your favorite recipes healthier by using lower-fat or no-fat ingredients. These healthy substitutions can help you cut down on saturated fats, trans fats and cholesterol, while noticing little, if any, difference in taste. |
When recipe calls for . . .
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Use this instead …
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Whole milk (1 cup)
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1 cup fat-free or low-fat milk, plus one tablespoon of liquid vegetable oil
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Heavy cream (1 cup)
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1 cup evaporated skim milk or 1/2 cup low-fat yogurt and 1/2 cup plain low-fat unsalted cottage cheese
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Sour cream
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Low-fat unsalted cottage cheese plus low-fat or fat-free yogurt; or just use fat-free sour cream
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Cream cheese
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4 tablespoons soft margarine (low in saturated fat and 0 grams trans fat) blended with 1 cup dry, unsalted low-fat cottage cheese; add a small amount of fat-free milk if needed
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Butter (1 tablespoon)
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1 tablespoon soft margarine (low in saturated fat and 0 grams trans fat) or 3/4 tablespoon liquid vegetable oil
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Egg (1)
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2 egg whites; or choose a commercially made, cholesterol-free egg substitute (1/4 cup)
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Unsweetened baking chocolate (1 ounce)
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3 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder or carob powder plus 1 tablespoon vegetable oil or soft margarine; since carob is sweeter than cocoa, reduce the sugar in the recipe by 25%
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Smart Substitutions for Snacks
You can snack healthier by substituting snacks that are high in saturated fats and/or trans fats with these sensible snacks: |
Instead of . . .
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Enjoy …
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Fried tortilla chips
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Baked tortilla chips (reduced sodium version)
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Regular potato or corn chips
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Pretzels or low-fat potato chips (reduced sodium version)
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High-fat cookies and crackers
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Fat-free or low-fat cookies, crackers (such as graham crackers, rice cakes, fig and other fruit bars, ginger snaps and molasses cookies)
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Regular baked goods
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Baked goods, such as cookies, cakes and pies, and pie crusts made with unsaturated oil or soft margarines, egg whites or egg substitutes, and fat-free milk
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Devil’s food cake
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Angel food cake
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Ice cream bars
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Frozen fruit bars
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Pudding made with whole milk
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Pudding made with fat-free or low-fat milk
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Ice cream
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Sherbet, ice milk or frozen, fat-free or low-fat yogurt
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Doughnut
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Bagel or toast
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Original article and more substitutions for restaurants and fast food items can be found here.